Gabardine

What are gabardine fabrics?

Gabardine fabrics are tightly woven textiles that have been valued for their durability and timeless elegance since the 19th century. Traditionally made of wool and later also cotton or synthetic blends, gabardine is recognised for its distinctive twill weave with a smooth front and textured back. From classic suits and trench coats to stylish interior projects, gabardine combines strength with sophistication.

Properties of gabardine

• Strong and durable thanks to dense twill weave

• Resistant to creasing and shape loss

• Breathable yet protective against wind and light rain

• Smooth drape with elegant appearance

• Easy to tailor and versatile in design

Durability of gabardine

Gabardine fabrics are built to last. The dense weave resists daily wear and keeps its elegant look for years. Wool or cotton gabardine remains colourfast and shape-retaining, while blends can add extra resistance to creasing and moisture. Its long lifespan makes gabardine both a sustainable and economical choice.

Composition

Our gabardine fabrics are available in 100% wool, cotton, polyester or mixed fibres. Pure wool gabardine offers natural warmth and drape, while cotton gabardine provides a lighter and breathable option. Blends with polyester enhance strength and crease resistance, ensuring suitability for both fashion and interior use.

Type of fabric: Woven

Gabardine is always woven, using a steep twill weave. This weaving technique gives it its characteristic diagonal rib on the back and smooth, firm surface on the front. The structure ensures durability, a neat finish and excellent tailoring properties.

Applications of gabardine fabrics

Fashion: Suits, trousers, skirts, jackets, trench coats, uniforms
Interior: Upholstery, cushions, curtains
Creative: Bags, accessories, craft projects
Technical: Outdoor clothing, durable workwear

Care instructions

• Wash wool gabardine preferably dry-cleaned; cotton blends up to 30°C

• Do not tumble dry – hang or lay flat

• Iron at medium temperature with steam

• Avoid bleach to preserve colour and fibre integrity

FAQs about gabardine fabrics

What are the benefits of gabardine fabrics?
They are durable, crease-resistant, elegant and versatile.

Are gabardine fabrics suitable for summer?
Cotton or blended gabardine is breathable and suitable for warmer months, while wool gabardine is better for cooler seasons.

Does gabardine shrink after washing?
Wool gabardine should be dry-cleaned to avoid shrinkage. Cotton blends may shrink slightly; always pre-wash before sewing.

Is gabardine sustainable?
Yes, thanks to its long lifespan and natural fibres such as wool or cotton.