Chenille Fabrics

What are Chenille fabrics?

Chenille fabrics are plush textiles known for their velvety texture and subtle sheen. The word chenille means “caterpillar” in French, a name inspired by the fabric’s fuzzy, tufted surface that resembles caterpillar fur. Originally popular in the 18th century, chenille has since become a favorite for fashion, upholstery and home décor.

Properties of Chenille

• Exceptionally soft and velvety texture

• Warm and cozy feel

• Subtle sheen for an elegant look

• Strong and durable weave

• Available in a wide range of colors

Durability of Chenille

Chenille fabrics are durable and long-lasting, especially when used in upholstery. The tufted pile makes them resistant to wear, while the soft fibers keep their luxurious look. However, chenille requires careful maintenance to avoid flattening of the pile.

Composition

Chenille can be made from cotton, polyester, viscose, acrylic or blends. Cotton chenille offers a natural, breathable feel, while synthetic chenille provides durability and wrinkle resistance.

Type of fabric: Woven or knitted?

Chenille is typically a woven fabric, where short lengths of yarn are twisted around a core fiber, creating the fuzzy pile. This unique construction gives chenille its signature velvety look. Knitted chenille is also available, often used for cozy sweaters and scarves.

Applications of Chenille fabrics

Fashion: Sweaters, scarves, jackets, dresses
Interior: Upholstery, curtains, cushions, bedspreads, rugs
Creative projects: DIY crafts, decorative accents, patchwork

Care instructions

• Hand wash or gentle cycle at 30°C

• Avoid tumble drying – air dry flat

• Brush lightly to maintain the pile

• Iron on low heat if needed, with a pressing cloth

• For upholstery: vacuum regularly and spot clean

Frequently asked questions

What makes Chenille fabrics special?
Their velvety softness, warmth and elegant sheen.

Are Chenille fabrics durable?
Yes, especially when used in upholstery, though pile care is important.

Can Chenille be used for clothing?
Absolutely, chenille sweaters and scarves are timeless classics.

Is Chenille easy to maintain?
Yes, but it requires gentle washing and careful drying.